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Automakers Reconsider Rapid Shift to Electric Vehicles Amid Market Challenges

Automakers once committed to a rapid shift to electric vehicles (EVs) but are now slowing down due to cooling sales, high prices, and uncertain politics. Companies like GM, Ford, Volvo, and others are delaying EV launches, keeping some gasoline models, and increasing focus on hybrids. Market conditions and consumer demand are influencing these adjustments, making the transition to all-electric fleets more gradual than initially planned.

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Honda, Nissan, and Mitsubishi Form Alliance to Boost EV and Software Development

Earlier this year, Honda and Nissan signed a memorandum of understanding to explore a partnership focusing on electric vehicles (EVs) and automotive software platforms. Mitsubishi, 34% owned by Nissan, is now expected to join the alliance. The collaboration aims to help these Japanese automakers compete with leading EV companies like Tesla and Chinese firms BYD and Geely. The partnership will standardize in-vehicle software across the brands, potentially develop new models, and leverage each other's strengths, such as Mitsubishi's plug-in hybrids and pickup trucks in Japan. The combined sales of the Honda-Nissan-Mitsubishi group could reach over 8 million units, competing with the Toyota-led group, which has a combined volume of 16 million units.

EIA Short-Term Energy Outlook

Brent crude oil prices are forecasted to average $89 per barrel in the second half of 2024, up from $84 per barrel in the first half, due to continued withdrawals from global oil inventories. These withdrawals are partly driven by OPEC+ production cuts, expected to remain until at least September. Despite higher oil prices, U.S. households are projected to spend a lower percentage of their disposable income on gasoline, at 2.3% in 2024 and 2.2% in 2025, due to factors like falling gasoline prices and increased vehicle efficiency. The forecasted regular grade retail gasoline price is around $3.50 per gallon for 2025, lower than the 2023 average and $0.50 less than the 2022 average.