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Wholesale Auction Market Sees First Year-Over-Year Decline Since 2022, but EV Sales Surge

Wholesale auction sales totaled 540,200 vehicles in June, down 1.9% year-over-year—the first annual decline since December 2022—though year-to-date sales remain up 5.7% compared to 2024.

The June drop was driven largely by a 25% decline in sales of 3-year-old vehicles, many of which are off-lease units that dealers increasingly purchase before they reach auction, due to their attractiveness as cost-effective alternatives to new vehicles amid tariff concerns.

Sales of 4- and 5-year-old vehicles also fell 12.2%, while sales of 0–2-year-old vehicles rose 12.7%, though this was a slowdown from previous months due to fewer off-rental units.

Dealer and commercial sales through June are up 5% and 7.4%, respectively, though both are trending lower than earlier in the year.

Segment-wise, car sales saw the steepest decline at 14.7%, while EV auction sales surged 26.7% in June and are up 48.1% year-to-date, despite a slight dip from May.

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